Make a comparison table between Health
promotion and disease prevention differences.
Health promotion
|
Prevention
|
||
Health concept
|
Basic
and essential human right for the social and economic development
|
Health
- disease is tied to the process emphatically in the causality
|
|
Concept
|
Sum
of the actions of the population, the services of health, the sanitary
authorities and other social and productive sectors directed to the development
of better conditions of individual and collective health
|
Application
of technical measures that includes medical aspects and of other disciplines
that have as purpose prevent the appearance of the disease. It contains three
levels of attention:
-primary: he avoids the acquisition of the disease
(vaccination, elimination and control of environmental risks, sanitary
education, etc.). -Secondary: the
disease is directed to detect in precocious stadiums in which the establishment
of suitable measures can prevent his progression.
-Tertiary: he understands those measures directed the
treatment and the rehabilitation of a disease to slow down his progression and,
with it the appearance or the worsening complication and invalidity and trying
to improve the quality of life of the patients.
|
|
Components
|
Construction
of a politics publishes healthy. Healthy environments. Social participation.
Development of personal aptitudes. Reorganization of the systems of health
|
Primary prevention
- general promotion of the health
- specific
protection Secondary prevention
-
precocious diagnosis
- opportune
treatment
-
Limitation of the hurt Tertiary
prevention
- Rehabilitation |
|
Objetives
|
- Engaged in a positive dynamic
|
Reduce the risk factors or the propagation of disiases. Is related to health problems and can be corrected.
|
|
Population
|
Together and individually
| Individually or specific groups that may present vulnerability for one or several specific diseases | |
Strategy
|
Community participation
|
Prescribed integral participation
|
|
Stage
|
Life goes by. Home, job, street
|
Where there are risk factor or the disease is managed.
|
|
Results
|
Seek welfare and improved the quality of life in the long term and that these are durable
|
Specific protection, prevention and reductión of risk in the short and medium term.
|
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